雀形目，燕雀科
体长：12～15厘米；体重：15～22克
羽色美丽，腰、尾下覆羽和翅斑都是鲜黄色，因而得名“金翅”。它们以谷物、草籽为主要食物。虽然在小麦和稻谷成熟期会给农民造成损失，但仍然受到人们喜爱。爱集群活动，常到处游荡，冬天甚至敢到公园草地上寻找草籽。它们常在树丛和竹丛中筑巢，巢呈碗状。筑巢时雄鸟只负责收集、运输巢材，建造则由雌鸟负责，筑巢大约需要一个星期才能完成。一年能繁殖2～3窝，一窝产4～5枚卵，由夫妻共同哺育幼雏。是终年可见的留鸟。(www.xing528.com)
Carpodacus vinaceus is a gregarious species with beautiful plumage.It has bright yellow feathers in the waist and tail,and is characterized by the yellow wing spots.This species feeds mainly on grains and grass seeds,and builds its bowl-shaped nest among coniferous trees,broad-leaved trees and bamboo groves.What distinguishes it from other species is that the male takes care of material collecting and transporting while the female is responsible for nesting.2 to 3 clutches of 4 to 5 eggs are laid each year,which are brooded by both parental birds.
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