首页 理论教育 1级超级语法:主格与be动词

1级超级语法:主格与be动词

时间:2023-08-13 理论教育 版权反馈
【摘要】:I am Bob.Alice: Nice to meet you.I'm Alice.She is my sister, Betty.We are British.Are you British, too?He's so cute.Bob: Thanks.Let's play with Sam.Alice: Good idea!练习1写出对应的人称代词主格。例:Amy is five years old.She's five years old.1Tom and Tim _______ friends._________________________________________________________2Sam and I _______ not happy._________________________________________________________3The building _______ not on fire._________________________________________________________4Mike _______ not a teacher._________________________________________________________5You and Bob _______ good friends._________________________________________________________D 语法聚焦3:含有be动词的三种句型。4These students _________ from Beijing.5What class _________ you in?

1级超级语法:主格与be动词

A 篇章学习:朗读对话,回答问题

Bob: Good morning! I am Bob.

Alice: Nice to meet you.I'm Alice.She is my sister, Betty.We are British.Are you British, too?

Bob: No, I'm not.I'm from New York.It is a beautiful city.This is Sam, my pet dog.He is a clever dog.

Alice: Wow! He's so cute.

Bob: Thanks.Let's play with Sam.

Alice: Good idea!

B 语法聚焦1: 人称代词主格

人称代词常用来指代人或事物,主格在句子中做主语。

练习1 写出对应的人称代词主格。

C 语法聚焦2: be动词

小贴士

我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is跟着他(he)她(she)它(it),单数is,复数are.

练习2 先选用适当的be动词填空,再仿照例句改写句子。

例:Amy is five years old.

She's five years old.

1 Tom and Tim _______ friends.

_________________________________________________________

2 Sam and I _______ not happy.

_________________________________________________________

3 The building _______ not on fire.

_________________________________________________________

4 Mike _______ not a teacher.

_________________________________________________________

5 You and Bob _______ good friends.

_________________________________________________________

D 语法聚焦3:含有be动词的三种句型。

结构:

肯定句: 主语 + am / is / are + 其他.

否定句: 主语 + am / is / are + not + 其他.

一般疑问句:Am / is / are + 主语 + 其他?

肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + am / is / are.(不用缩略形式)

否定回答:No, 主语 + am / is / are + not.(常用缩略形式,见语法聚焦2)(www.xing528.com)

小贴士

变一般疑问句时,要注意:一提二改三问号。

一提:把be动词提到主语之前。

二改:主语若为I / we或 my / our (+名词)等第一人称代词时,疑问句中要改为you或your (+名词)等第二人称代词。不管是肯定回答还是否定回答,仍使用第一人称。

三问号:句末加问号。

练习3 按要求写句子。

1 Mike is a football player.(变成否定句)

______________________________________________________________

2 I am a 12-year-old boy.(变成一般疑问句并做肯定回答)

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

3 They are my parents.(变成一般疑问句并做否定回答)

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

单元练习

练习4 按要求写句子。

1 ( ) This _______ my mother.

A.are B.is C.am

2 ( ) Eric and Alan _______ my students.

A.aren't B.isn't C.is

3 ( ) Your books _______ not new.

A.be B.are C.is

4 ( ) The girl _______ my sister._______ is beautiful.

A. is ; She B.is ; It C.is ; He

5 ( ) I _______ good at dancing.

A.isn't B.aren't C.am not

练习5 请用be动词的适当形式填空。

1 My father ________ a pilot.

2 ________ those two girls your sisters?

3 How _________ your father?

4 These students _________ from Beijing.

5 What class _________ you in?

免责声明:以上内容源自网络,版权归原作者所有,如有侵犯您的原创版权请告知,我们将尽快删除相关内容。

我要反馈