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情态动词should和wouldlike的用法-超级语法

时间:2023-08-13 理论教育 版权反馈
【摘要】:Anna: You're welcome.B 语法聚焦1: 情态动词 should 的常见用法和结构情态动词should 的意思是“应该,应当”,其后面直接加动词原形,构成should do sth.,意为“应该做某事”。shouldn't do sth., 意为“不该做某事”。C 语法聚焦3: 情态动词 would like 的用法和结构情态动词 would like 的意思是“想要”,表示一种意愿。1( ) The wolf is very hungry.It _______ a fat pig for dinner.A.should B.would like C.would like to2( ) Would you like _______ to the library with me?

情态动词should和wouldlike的用法-超级语法

A 篇章学习:朗读对话,回答问题

Mike: Oh no! I don't have any pencils in my pencil box!

Anna: You should remember to check it every day before school.

Mike: You're right.Should I go back and get one now?

Anna: No, you shouldn't.We are having class now.Luckily I have two pencils.Would you like to borrow one?

Mike: Of course! I would like the blue one.Thank you!

Anna: You're welcome.

B 语法聚焦1: 情态动词 should 的常见用法和结构

情态动词should 的意思是“应该,应当”,其后面直接加动词原形,构成should do sth.,意为“应该做某事”。例如:

should 的否定形式是 should not,可简写为 shouldn't。shouldn't do sth., 意为“不该做某事”。例如:

should 的一般疑问句直接将should 提前,再接主语和动词原形,意为“应不应该……”,用于征询建议。例如:

练习1 请用 should 并选择动词的正确形式填空。

1 It's rainy today.Amy _______________ _______________ (bring / brings)an umbrella with her.

2 Lucy lives in Beijing.She wants to see her friend in Shanghai.

_______________ she _______________ (go / went) by plane or bus?

练习2 将错误句子改正,写在横线上。

练习3 连词成句。

C 语法聚焦3: 情态动词 would like 的用法和结构

情态动词 would like 的意思是“想要”,表示一种意愿。结构有两种:

结构 1:主语 + would like + 名词,意为:想要某物,例如:

结构 2:主语 + would like + to + 动词原形,意为:想要做某事。例如:

含有 would like的一般疑问句结构为:Would you like ...? 意为:你想要某物/你愿意做某事吗?,这个结构用于礼貌地询问别人的意愿,回答视具体情况而定。例如:

小贴士

I would like = I'd like

否定形式:I would not like = I wouldn't like

练习4 按要求写句子。

1 I would like to go to the movies.(改成一般疑问句)

____________________________________________________________

2 She would like a cupcake.(将 would like 改为缩写)(www.xing528.com)

____________________________________________________________

3 Would you like to read this book with me?(做出肯定回答)

____________________________________________________________

4 Lucy would like to go swimming.(对画线部分提问)

____________________________________________________________

单元练习

练习5 请选择正确的答案。

1 ( ) The wolf is very hungry.It _______ a fat pig for dinner.

A.should B.would like C.would like to

2 ( ) Would you like _______ to the library with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

3 ( ) — Would you like to go to the supermarket?

— Yes, _______.

A.I'd like to B.I'd like C.I like

4 ( ) She _______ be in school before 8:00 o'clock.

A.should like B.would like C.should

5 ( ) — You _______ go to bed now, Jimmy.

— But I _______ a cake before that.

A.should; would like

B.should; would like to

C.would like; should

练习6 用should 或 would like 的正确形式填空。

1 — ___________________ you ___________________ some tea?

— No, thank you.

2 She ___________________ go for a walk with her parents after dinner.

3 Books ___________________ be on the floor.You ___________________put them on the shelf.

4 — ___________________ you ___________________ play basketball with me today?

— Sorry, I'm not good at basketball.

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